Pediatric Brain Tumor: A Diagnosis You Don't Want to Miss
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Pediatric Brain Tumor: A Diagnosis You Don't Want to Miss

Christopher J. Chiu, MD; Jessica Hane, MD, MPH, MBA

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September 28, 2023

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This transcript has been edited for clarity.

Christopher J. Chiu, MD: Welcome back to The Cribsiders. This is a Medscape video recap of one of our recent podcasts. Jessica, what topic are we reviewing today?

Jessica Hane, MD, MPH, MBA: Today we're talking about pediatric brain tumors. We recently chatted with Dr Trent Hummel, a pediatric neuro-oncologist, about when to consider the brain tumor diagnosis, what to do for workup and treatment, as well as how to approach these difficult conversations with families.

Chiu: As pediatricians, we never really want to miss a diagnosis, but I think a brain tumor in particular is a diagnosis we're all a little afraid of missing. What are some red-flag signs and symptoms we should be looking for?

Hane: The first one that comes to mind, probably for all of us, is headache. We talked a lot about that on the podcast, particularly the specific characteristics of the headache. Worrisome headaches are those that are severe or sudden in onset. They're often persistent and progressive — the pain gets worse. Patients often complain of having pain when first waking up in the morning or positional headaches. Vomiting followed by the headache actually getting better is a big red flag for increased intracranial pressure.

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